Questions tagged [sport]

Questions related to martial arts when treated as a sport, and the pursuant official rules and regulations.

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What is the best way to Spar? (radori, kumite)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=twE-zdUkB_U In this video Jesse Enkamp talks about a decline in hard sparring in combat sports training. To me this makes sense. If you are training for a fight you ...
Huw Evans's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
851 views

What is a "reverse" seoi-nage?

The IJF recently banned "reverse" seoi-nage in competition, due to the difficulty of breakfalling safely. But how exactly is a reverse seoi-nage defined? What variants are/aren't legal?
brazofuerte's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why is a single leg with your head outside the opponent's body prohibited (at white belt) in BJJ?

In the IBJJF rules, performing a single leg while placing your head outside the opponent's body (as opposed to across their abdomen) is prohibited for juniors and adult white belt: Single leg ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
6k views

Why is the pistol grip banned?

What is the main reason that using the pistol grip in judo is forbidden? Is it the restriction of the movement or another one?
George Geo's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
561 views

Is the "Peruvian Necktie" legal in Judo?

"Peruvian Necktie" refers to an arm triangle choke from the sprawl position, with one leg over uke's head and the other over their back:1 The IJF rules ban arm-triangles which "block ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
202 views

"Warrior Gaze"? Where to look when training and fighting?

I was taught to practice what was termed the "warrior gaze" by a martial uncle. This is described as how to look when in hand to hand combat. Essentially, I was advised not to focus on any ...
DukeZhou's user avatar
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11 votes
2 answers
1k views

In competition Judo can you use improvised techniques or throws that are not "officially" named?

Basically, if you work on a technique of your own (and it does not involve arm or leg locks, or submission tactics etc) i.e. if it is a basic "throw" or "takedown", are they legal ...
KWallace's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
132 views

Does Kendo include disemboweling techniques?

I don't know as much about Kendo as I'd like, but I've studied Chinese saber and straight sword, both of which include disemboweling techniques. In the case of wudang fencing, techniques which require ...
DukeZhou's user avatar
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2 votes
4 answers
210 views

How does competition fighting differ from self-defense?

Distinctions are important in any field, and modern martial arts have a variety of functions, including exercise, meditation, learning discipline and physical and mental toughness, sport, performing ...
DukeZhou's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
42 views

What is the average career span for competition fighters at the elite level?

It's often overlooked that competitors in sport and prize fighting have a limited span of time in which they are competitive. This can be important, because, for people who do it professionally, they ...
DukeZhou's user avatar
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4 votes
4 answers
588 views

Contemporary Wushu vs. Traditional Wushu

There is some difference between older, traditional forms and the contemporary sport of Wushu, and there has been a great deal of evolution of the modern sport since the mid 20th century. What are ...
DukeZhou's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
499 views

Are foot sweeps legal in kendo competition?

I had recently seen two examples of a foot sweep (de ashi barai) used in a kendo match to fell an opponent before striking them: 2018 All Japan Police Team Championship Final 2014 National Police ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
176 views

In Olympic fencing, why is the Piste so narrow?

I used to learn Olympic Fencing. In this sport the Piste was very narrow compared with it's length. (2 metres by 10 metres). Because the swords are over half a metre long this eliminates any ...
Huw Evans's user avatar
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9 votes
1 answer
1k views

What sort of throws are illegal in Muay Thai and why?

I started to watch Muay Thai recently, and something I can't really wrap my head around is exactly what throws are illegal. Muay Thai abstains from many throws and takedowns you'd find in grappling ...
BatWannaBe's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
626 views

Why aren't forbidden moves in grappling sports like Judo and BJJ also a problem in MMA?

Bear in mind I only very recently started watching combat sports, so I'm still unfamiliar with many techniques and the history of the various sports. Explain it like I'm 5 if you must. In Judo and BJJ,...
BatWannaBe's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
189 views

How many international judo competitors throw ambidextrously?

I am trying to understand how often playing opponents as one-sided may backfire. If an opponent is right-handed only, you would prioitize preventing the right hand from gripping and not worry so much ...
mattm's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
385 views

Is the "Gerbi choke" legal using your opponent's jacket?

After its use to success by Yarden Gerbi in 2014, the IJF clarified that the "Gerbi choke" (suso-jime1) is illegal in judo: Shime-waza - forbidden Shime-waza is not allowed with either your own ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
319 views

Is the North-South choke legal in Judo?

From a kuzure-kami-shiho-gatame position one can apply the North-South choke. This can be finished with the arm in the hold (as in an arm-triangle position), but I have most often seen it ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
  • 8,152
4 votes
1 answer
648 views

Is the "baseball choke" legal in Judo?

Since at least 1999 judo has banned any chokes applied using the skirt of the jacket. This rule was re-emphasised in 2014 after a variant of suso-jime was used to success multiple times by Yarden ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Are Omoplatas legal in judo?

Are omoplatas legal in judo? Though they cause pain to the shoulder joint, they "lock" the elbow joint (in a bent position) to achieve this (as in ude-garami and te-gatame).
brazofuerte's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
905 views

Are Hammerlocks legal in judo?

The Kodokan Kansetsu-Waza video demonstrates a number of variations of te-gatame where uke's arm is pulled up their back, applying a hyper-rotational lock to the shoulder (sometimes called a ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
  • 8,152
3 votes
2 answers
663 views

Are Biceps Slicers legal in judo?

There are a number of compression locks in grappling, which function with tori placing a limb (acting as a fulcrum) in the crook of one of uke's joints, and applying pressure to flex the joint over ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
389 views

Osoto-gari grabbing uke's neck or hair

In the Kodokan Goshin-jutsu kata, a variation of osoto-gari grabbing uke's neck (as opposed to their collar) is taught as a defence from a punch/strike by uke (naname-uchi):1 One can also perform ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
  • 8,152
4 votes
2 answers
560 views

Were wristlocks ever part of Judo randori?

The Kodokan goshin-jutsu kata as well as several 20th century judo texts1 demonstrate various wristlocks as a self defence technique, similar to the teaching of atemi. However since at least 1900, ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why is ude-garami legal if it is effectively a shoulder lock?

Since 1925, judo competitions have nominally banned all joint-locks applied "anywhere other than to the elbow joint". Since its inception in 1951, the IJF has also adopted this rule. In ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
  • 8,152
6 votes
1 answer
643 views

Is the crucifix a valid osaekomi-waza?

The IJF in 2013 (and the Kodokan in 2017) recognised two new pins as valid osaekomi-waza in competition: uki-gatame, and ura-gatame. I have seen the term ura-gatame refer to two distinct positions: 1....
brazofuerte's user avatar
  • 8,152
6 votes
2 answers
802 views

Are arm-triangle chokes legal in Judo?

When holding an opponent in kata-gatame: by applying pressure to one side of their neck with their trapped shoulder, and the other side with your enclosed arms, you can apply an arm triangle choke, ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why were leg grabs removed from competitive judo?

As of 20101 the IJF made it illegal to grab the legs or trousers during direct attacks in tachi-waza, and as of 2013 it is illegal to touch the legs whatsoever during tachi-waza. I have heard multiple ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
549 views

Is there a pin in Judo that cannot be classified as a standard pin?

I was recently inspired by this question: Do pins in judo have to be standard pins? The answers given are obviously correct as the Judo definition of a pin is a lot more loose than what the question ...
NewEyes's user avatar
  • 273
5 votes
1 answer
740 views

Why was blue chosen to distinguish competitors' judo-gis?

In the 90's the IJF introduced a requirement for one competitor to wear a blue gi, and the other a traditional white gi, in order to better distinguish them during high level competitions.1 Was there ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are there any Judo techniques which are illegal in BJJ?

Judo and BJJ both stem from early 20th century judo, but over time have focused on different aspects of the martial art - broadly tachi-waza and ne-waza respectively. Additionally, they are mostly ...
brazofuerte's user avatar
  • 8,152
3 votes
1 answer
158 views

Dementia Pugilistica and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: How to know when to call it quits?

Really... how do you know when to call it quits? How to recognize in someone else that they should see a doctor and consider the rest of their life before something bad happens? Is there a set ...
Andrew Jay's user avatar
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-4 votes
4 answers
413 views

Why is wrestling considered an Olympic sport whereas karate and kung fu are just considered martial arts?

Wrestling is a self defence martial art and also an (Olympic) game which audiences sit and watch. Other martial arts like karate are the same - with a martial/self-defence and sport component, so why ...
azhagan's user avatar
  • 79
2 votes
1 answer
274 views

Nasal dilators in martial arts

I have issues with my nasal breathing; I had an operation, which didn't work. I have been experimenting with nasal dilators for running and cycling and find them to be quite helpful. https://www....
doccy's user avatar
  • 81
2 votes
2 answers
286 views

How do martial arts relate to squatting?

From Gut: Throughout much of Asia, Africa, and southern Europe, people squat briefly over such toilets in a kind of martial arts or downhill skiing pose to poo. I understand the concept, but how ...
Ooker's user avatar
  • 269
4 votes
1 answer
668 views

Are mouth guard the same for all sports?

Can mouth guard for boxing be used for karate, basket balls, etc? Are they are the same?
Display Name's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Reliable Statistics About Martial Arts

Are there any reliable statistical numbers about the practice of martial arts worldwide? I'm very curious about the how widespread such practices are, where they are most popular, what styles & ...
PiffWhiffle's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
2k views

Do pins in judo have to be standard pins?

If in judo we execute a pin that different from a "standard" Osaekomi-waza, but still pins the opponent on their back or puts enough pressure for them to tap out, does it still fully count for ippon? ...
ahaas's user avatar
  • 113
4 votes
4 answers
468 views

Could applying an anaconda choke to a turtled opponent be mistaken for a neck crank in gi BJJ?

I am worried about getting disqualified for applying an anaconda choke to an opponent in the turtle position (on all fours). I know this choke is allowed in no-gi, but will referees think I'm doing a ...
Tassisto's user avatar
  • 720
7 votes
6 answers
409 views

Supplementary Asian arts for Modern Medieval Armored Combat

I am curious what Asain arts would have techniques that would be useful in Armored Combat League. Armored combat league is a combat sport done in armor promo vid with explanation: https://web.archive....
Btuman's user avatar
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8 votes
7 answers
5k views

Is there a sport aspect to Krav Maga?

I'm familiar with the basics of Krav Maga (history, philosophy and approach), but not a practitioner. There's a lot to like in this martial art from my perspective, but I generally don't see any ...
rjstreet's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
195 views

In fencing, what is a point of fact?

Given the Shin A Lam controversy, I decided to look up the rules for the appeals process. The technical rules I found on the British Fencing website indicate that a point of fact can not be appealed. ...
Robin Ashe's user avatar
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11 votes
2 answers
255 views

Criteria for a Martial Art to be considered as an olympic sport?

The title pretty much explains it. What criteria have to be met for a martial art to be considered for inclusion in the Olympics. I understand that there has to be some semblance of international ...
Patricia's user avatar
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