Many judo kaeshi-waza are not fundamentally different from other techniques, except that they are used as a counter to a specific attack by uke (e.g. tsubame-gaeshi is a de-ashi-barai used to counter a leg sweep). However there are many ways one can counter various attack attempts. Which counters are canonically considered kaeshi-waza?
1 Answer
Kodokan Judo nage-waza - Various techniques and their names lists various counters falling under the kaeshi-waza technique names. For the counters to turning throws, they mostly consist of
- Kosoto-gari/ -gake attacking uke's far (planted) foot/leg
- Twisting uke continuing their forwards motion towards the left or right (uki-otoshi)
Kaeshi-waza | Uke attack | Tori counter(s) |
---|---|---|
Tawara gaeshi | Ashi-dori / Morote-gari | (Tawara gaeshi) |
Tsubame gaeshi | De- / Okuri-ashi-barai | De-ashi-barai |
Osoto gaeshi | Osoto-gari | Osoto-gari |
Uchi-mata sukashi | Uchi-mata | Uki-otoshi |
Kouchi gaeshi | Kouchi-gari | Uki-otoshi |
Ouchi gaeshi | Ouchi-gari | Uki-otoshi Kosoto-gari / -gake |
Uchi-mata gaeshi | Uchi-mata | Kosoto-gari / -gake |
Harai-goshi gaeshi | Harai-goshi | Kosoto-gari / -gake |
Hane-goshi gaeshi | Hane-goshi | Kosoto-gari / -gake Ushiro-goshi |
Additionally there are the situational hip throws:
Kaeshi-waza | Uke attack | Tori counter(s) |
---|---|---|
Utsuri-goshi | Koshi-waza, uchi-mata etc | [Lift +] O-goshi |
Ushiro-goshi | Koshi-waza | (Ushiro-goshi) |
Daki-age | Do-jime / Guard | (Daki-age) |
Note: Similarly named techniques
While some other techniques have the word kaeshi in the name, I suspect these may be examples of the meaning of "reverse" as opposed to "counter [attack]" e.g. kibisu-gaeshi, sumi-/obi-tori-/hikikomi-gaeshi (in the same vein as ude-gaeshi).